For citation: Smirnov-Brkić, Aleksandra. «After-Life» of Martyrs from Sirmium — Paths of literary transmission, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2024. № 1. Pp. 140–174. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2024.108
Title of the article |
«After-Life» of Martyrs from Sirmium — Paths of literary transmission |
||||||||
Authors | Smirnov-Brkić, Aleksandra — Associate Professor, University of Novi Sad, Department of History, Novi Sad, Republic of Serbia; Orc ID 0000-0002-9600-0683; Scopus ID 57194536824; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. | ||||||||
In the section | Miscellanea / Miscellanea | ||||||||
Year | 2024 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 140–174 | ||||
Type of article | RAR | Index UDK; BBK | UDK 94(47)045; BBK 63.3(2)4 |
Index DOI | https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2024.108 | ||||
Abstract |
«After life» of Martyrs from Sirmium — Paths of Literary Transmission Summary: The article investigates the literary tradition that transmitted the memory of the late antique martyrs from Sirmium, as well as the methodological problems that researchers face when trying to uncover historical links between the cults of martyrs that arose after the Great persecution of Christians (303–310) and the first narrative descriptions of their suffering, preserved in the manuscript tradition of Greek and Latin hagiographic literature (from the 8th century). The story of the sufferings of these martyrs entered the cultural memory through the veneration of their cults and narrative tradition, thus influencing the construction of the Christian identity of this locus sanctorum, regardless of the ethnicity of its bearers.The article presents an overview of previous studies and hypothetical solutions that provide a methodological basis for further research. The article is methodologically based on a comparative-critical analysis of all available sources on recorded cases of martyrdom associated with the ancient city of Sirmium. The provenance, authenticity and historical value of these historical sources are discussed as well as the discourse in which they were created. |
||||||||
Keywords | late antique martyrs, Sirmium, cultural memory, Greek tradition, Latin tradition | ||||||||
![]() |
Full text version of the article | Article language | English | ||||||
Bibliography |
Andrić, Stanko. Bazilijanski i benediktinski samostan sv. Dimitrija u Srijemskoj Mitrovici [Basilian and Benedictine monastery of St. Dimitrij in Sremska Mitrovica], in Radovi — Zavod za hrvatsku povijest [Papers of the Institute for Croatian history]. 2008. Vol. 40. Pp. 115‒186. (in Croatian). Arkhiđakon, Toma. Historia Salonitana. Povijest salonitanskih i splitskih prvosvechenika (Predgovor, latinski tekst, kritički aparat i prijevod na hrvatski jezik Olga Perić, povijesni komentar Mirjana Matijević-Sokol, studija «Toma Arkhiđakon i njegovo djelo» Radoslav Katičić). [Historia Salonitana. History of salonitan and split primates]. Split: Književni krug Publ., 2003. 532 p. (in Croatian). Barnes, Timothy D. Early Christian hagiography and Roman History. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck Publ., 2010. 437 p. Barnes, Timothy D. The New Empire of Diocletian and Constantine. Cambridge, 1982. 305 p. Benvin, Antun. Muka Sv. Ireneja srijemskoga. Ranokršćanski portret biskupa mučenika [The Passion of St. Irenaeus of Srem. Early Christian portrait of a martyr bishop], in Diacovensia. 1994. Vol. 1/2. Pp. 82‒109. (in Croatian). Berschin, Walter. Biographie und Epochenstil im lateinischen Mittelalter I: Von der Passio Perpetuae zu den Dialogi Gregors der Großen [Biography and epoch style in the Latin Middle Ages I: From the Passio Perpetuae to the Dialogi of Gregory the Great], in Quellen und Untersuchungen zur lateinischen Philologie der Mittelalters. 1986. Vol. 8. Pp. 66‒74. (in German). Bilić, Anica. Muka svetoga Poliona u pisanoj kulturi i kulturi pamćenja [The passion of Holy Polion in written culture and the culture of memory], in Bogoslovska smotra [Theological Review]. 2013. Vol. 83/4. Pp. 815‒840. (in Croatian). Bratož, Rajko. Krshchanstvo u Ogleju in na vzkhodnem vplivnem obmochju oglejske Cerkve od zachetkov do nastopa verske slobode [Christianity in Aquileia and in the Eastern Sphere of influence of the Church of Aquileia from its beginnings to the onset of religious freedom]. Ljubljana: Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti Publ., 1986. 395 p. (in Slovenian). Bratož, Rajko. Verzeichnis der Opfer der Christenverfolgungen in den Donau- und Balkanprovinzen [List of victims of the persecution of Christians in the Danube and Balkan provinces], in Diokletian und die Tetrarchie: Aspekte einer Zeitenwende [Diocletian and the Tetrarchy: Aspects of a turning point in time]. Ed. by Alexander Demandt, Andreas Goltz and Heinrich Schlange-Schöningen. Berlin; New York: De Gruyter, 2004. Pp. 212‒225. (in German). Cameron, Averil. Remaking the Past, in Late Antiquity: A guide to the postclassical world. Ed. by Glen W. Bowersock, Peter Brown and Oleg Grabar. Cambridge, MA; London: Harvard University Press, 1999. Pp. 1–20. Cerno, Marianna. Passio Donati, Venusti et Hermogenis [Passion Gifted, Graceful and Hermogenous], in Le passioni dei martiri Aquileiesi e Istriani [The passions of the martyrs of Aquileia and Istria]. Ed. by Emanuela Colombi. Vol. 1: Fonti per la storia della Chiesa in Friuli. Roma: Istituto Storico Italiano per il Medio Evo Publ., 2008. Pp. 362‒370. Constantinou, Stavroula; Høgel, Christian (eds.). Metaphrasis: A Byzantine concept of rewriting and its hagiographical products. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2021. 408 p. Damjanovič, Darija. Autentichne pasije sirmijsko-panonskih muchenika [Authentic passions of Syrmian-Pannonian martyrs], in 1700 godina Svetikh sirmijskih muchenika [1700 years of the Holy Martyrs of Syrmia]. Proceedings of the International symposium on 1700 anniversaries of the martyrs of Syrmia-Pannonia (304–2004): (October 22–23, 2004, Dzhakovo, Croatia). Ed. by Darija Damjanovič. Dzhakovo: Katolički bogoslovni fakultet u Dzhakovu; Osijek: Sveuchilishte Josipa Jurja Strossmayera Publ., 2011. Pp. 71‒90. (in Croatian). Damjanovič-Barišič, Darija. Starokrščanska sirmijska zajednica u svjetlu epigrafskikh izvora [Ancient Christian syrmian community in the light of epigraphic sources], in Crkva u svijetu [Church in the world]. 2014. Vol. 49/4. Pp. 497‒512. (in Croatian). Delehaye, Hippolyte. Les passions des martyrs et les genres littéraires [The passions of the martyrs and the literary genres]. 2nd ed. Bruxelles: Société des Bollandistes Publ., 1966. 332 p. (in French). Detoraki, Marina. Greek Passions of the Martyrs in Byzantium, in Ashgate research companion to Byzantine hagiography. Ed. by Stephanos Efthymiadis. Vol. 2: Genres and contexts. Dorchester: Dorset Press, 2014. Pp. 61‒102. Dolbeau, François. Le dossier hagiographique d’Irénée, évêque de Sirmium [The hagiographical file of Irenaeus, Bishop of Syrmia], in Antiquitê Tardive [Late Antiquity]. 1999. Vol. 7. Pp. 205–214. (in French). Dolbeau, François. Les sources manuscrites des Acta Sanctorum et leur collecte (XVIIe–XVIIIe siècles) [The manuscript sources of the Acta Sanctorum and their collection (17th–18th centuries)], in De Rosweyde aux Acta Sanctorum. La recherche hagiographique des Bollandistes à travers quatre siècles [From Rosweyde to the Acta Sanctorum. The hagiographic research of the Bollandists through four centuries]: Proceedings of the International symposium (Brussels, October 5, 2007). Ed. by Robert Godding, Bernard Joassart, Xavier Lequeux and François de Vriendt. Bruxelles: Société des Bollandistes Publ., 2009. Pp. 105‒147. (in French). Dorottya, Gáspár. Christianity in Roman Pannonia: An evaluation of early christian finds and sites from Hungary. London, 2002. 329 p. Duval, Noel. Sirmium «Ville impériale» ou «Capitale»? [«Imperial City» or «Capital»?], in XXVI Corso di cultura sull’arte ravennate e bizantina [XXVI Course of culture on Ravenna and Byzantine art]. Ravenna, 1979. Pp. 53‒90. (in French). Edmunds, Lowell. Approaches to Greek Myth. 2nd edition. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press, 2014. 470 p. Effthymiadis, Stephanos. Introduction, in Ashgate Research Companion to Byzantine Hagiography. Ed. by Efthymiadis, Stephanos. Vol. 1: Periods and Places. Dorchester: Dorset Press, 2014. Pp. 61‒102. Efthymiadis, Stephanos; Vincent Déroche. Greek Hagiography in Late Antiquity (Fourth to Seventh Centuries), in Ashgate research companion to Byzantine hagiography. Ed. by Stephanos Efthymiadis. Vol. 1: Periods and places. Surrey: Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2011. Pp. 35‒94. Ehrhard, Albert. Überlieferung und Bestand der hagiographischen und homiletischen Literatur der griechischen Kirche von den Anfängen bis zum Ende des 16. Jahrhunderts [The tradition and existence of the hagiographic and homiletic literature of the Greek Church from the beginning to the end of the 16th century]. Erste Teil. Vol. III/2. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1952. Ercegovič-Pavlovič, Slavenka. Kasnoantička tradicija u srednjevjekovnim nekropolama [Late Antique tradition in medieval necropolises], in Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu [Bulletin of the Archaeological Museum in Zagreb]. 1979–1980. Vol. 12‒13. Pp. 171‒180. (in Croatian). Ercegovič-Pavlovič, Slavenka. Les nécropoles romaines et médiévales de Mačvanska Mitrovica [The Roman and medieval necropolises of Mačvanska Mitrovica], in Sirmium. 1980. Vol. XII. Pp. 1‒60. (in French). Forrai, Reka. Anastasius Bibliothecarius and his textual dossiers: Greek collections and their Latin transmission in 9th century Rome, in L’Antiquité tardive dans les collections médiévales: Textes et representations [Late antiquity in medieval collections. Texts and representations]. Ed. by Stéphane Gioanni and Benoît Grévin. Rome: École française de Rome Publ., 2008. Pp. 319‒337. Gračanin, Hrvoje. Juzhna Panonija u kasnoj antici i ranom srednjovjekovlju (od konca 4. do konca 11. stoljecha) [Southern Pannonia in late antiquity and the early medieval period (from the end of 4th to the end of the 11th centuries)]. Zagreb: Plejada Publ., 2011. 455 p. (in Croatian). Györffy, György. Das Güterverzeichnis des griechischen Klosters zu Szávaszentdemeter (Sremska Mitrovica) aus dem 12. Jahrhundert [The list of goods of the Greek Monastery of Szávaszentdemeter (Sremska Mitrovica) from the 12th century], in Studia slavica Academiae scientiarum Hungariae. 1959. Vol. 5. Pp. 9‒74. (in German). Harvey, Susan Ashbrook; David G. Hunter. The Oxford Handbook of Early Christian Studies. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. 1020 p. Hildebrandt, Henrik. Early Christianity in Roman Pannonia — Facts among Fiction, in Studia Patristica XXXIX: The Forteenth international conference on Patristic studies. 2003. Oxford, England. Ed. by Francis Young et al. Leuven; Paris; Dudley, 2006. Pp. 59‒64. Høgel, Christian. Symeon Metaphrastes: Rewriting and canonization. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 2002. 204 p. Hope, D. M. The Leonine Sacramentary: A reassessment of its nature and purpose. (Oxford Theological Monographs). London: Oxford University Press, 1971. 164 p. Jarak, Mirja. Martyres Pannoniae — the chronological position of the Pannonian martyrs in the course of Diocletian’s persecution, in Westillyricum und Nordostitalien in der spätrömischen Zeit [Westillyricum and northeastern Italy in the late Roman period]. Ed. by Rajko Bratož. Ljubljana: Narodni muzej Publ., 1996. Pp. 263‒290. Jarak, Mirja. Ranokrščanski mučenici Panonije [Early Christian martyrs of Pannonia], in 1700 godina Svetikh sirmijskih muchenika [1700 years of the Holy Martyrs of Syrmia]: Proceedings of the international symposium on 1700 anniversaries of the martyrs of Syrmia-Pannonia (304–2004). (October 22–23, 2004, Dzhakovo, Croatia). Ed. by Darija Damjanovich. Dzhakovo: Katolichki bogoslovni fakultet u Dzhakovu. Osijek: Sveuchilishte Josipa Jurja Strossmayera, 2011. Pp. 51‒71. (in Croatian). Jeremić, Miroslav. Graditel’stvo Sirmijuma u V i VI veku [Sirmium construction in the V and VI centuries], in Sаоpshtеniа [Messages]. 2002. No. 34. Рр. 43‒58. (in Serbian). Jeremić, Miroslav. Kultne građevine hrišćanskog Sirmijuma [Cult buildings of Christian Sirmium], in Sirmium i na nebu i na zemlji. 1700 godina od stradanja hrišćanskih mučenika [Sirmium both in heaven and on earth. 1700 years since the suffering of Christian martyrs].Collection of works Ed. by Dušan Poznanović. Sremska Mitrovica: Proјеkаt Blago Sirmijuma Publ., 2004. Pp. 43‒78. (in Serbian). Jeremić, Miroslav. Les temples payens de Sirmium [The Christian temples of Sirmium], in Starinar. 2006. Vol. 56. Pp. 167‒200. (in French). Jeremić, Miroslav. The Relationship Between the Urban Physical Structures of Medieval Mitrovica and Roman Sirmium, in Hortus Artium Medievalium. 2006. Vol. 12. Pp. 137‒161. Kovács, Péter. A History of Pannonia in the Late Roman Period I (284–363 AD). Bonn: Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, 2016. 320 p. Kovács, Péter. Christian Epigraphy in Pannonia, in Thiasos. Festschrift für Erwin Pochmarski zum 65. Geburtstag [Thiasos. Commemorative publication for Erwin Pochmarski on his 65th birthday]. Ed. by Christina Franek; Susanne Lamm; Tina Neuhauser; Barbara Porod; Katja Zöhrer. Wien, 2008. Pp. 495‒501. Kovács, Péter. Fontes Pannoniae Antiquae in aetate Tetrarcharum I (A.D. 285–305) [Sources Of Ancient Pannonia in the age Of Tetrarch I (A.D. 285–305)], in Fontes Pannoniae Antiquae VI. Ed. by Péter Kovács. Budapest: Pytheas, 2011. Pp. 82‒88. Kovács, Péter. Greek inscriptions in Pannonia, in Acta XII congressus epigraphiae Graecae et Latinae, Barcelona, 3–8 Septembris 2002, Institut d’estudis Catalans, Barcelona. Ed. by Marc Mayer et al. Barcelona, 2007. Pp. 785‒792. Kovács, Péter. Szent Anastasia és Sirmium [Saints Anastasia and Sirmium], in Studia epigraphica Pannonica. 2019. Vol. 13. Pp. 27‒37. (in Hungarian). Lemerle, Pierre. La composition et la chronologie des deux premiers livres des Miracula S. Demetrii [The composition and chronology of the first two books of the Miracula S. Demetrii], in Byzantiniische Zeitschrift. 1953. Vol. 46. Pp. 349‒361. (in French). Lemerle, Pierre. St-Démétrius de Thessalonique et les problèmes du martyrion et du transept [St. Demetrius of Thessalonica and the problems of the martyrion and the transept], in Bulletin de Correspondence Hellénique. 1953. Vol. 77. Pp. 660‒694. (in French). Lifshitz, Felice. The name of the saint: the martyrology of Jerome and access to the sacred in Francia, 627–827. Notre Dame: Ind. University of Notre Dame Press, 2006. 230 p. Louth, Andrew. Hagiography, in The Cambridge History of Early Christian Literature. Ed. by Frances Young; Lewis Ayres; Andrew Louth. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Pp. 358‒361. Migotti, Branka. The Archaeology of Roman Southern Pannonia. The state of research and selected problems in the Croatian part of the Roman province of Pannnonia. Oxford, 2012. 462 p. Miladinović-Radmilović, Nataša. Sirmium Necropolis. Beograd; Sremska Mitrovica, 2011. 593 p. (in Croatian) Milošević, Petar. Arheologija i istorija Sirmijuma [Archeology and history of Sirmium]. Novi Sad: Matica srpska Publ., 2001. 224 p. (in Serbian). Mirković, Miroslava. Sirmium: Istorija rimskog grada od I do kraja VI veka [Sirmium: A history of the Roman city from the first to the end of the VI century]. Sremska Mitrovica; Belgrade: Blago Sirmijuma and Filozofski fakultet Press, 2006. 141 p. (in Croatian). Moretti, Paola Francesca. La Passio Anastasiae. Introduzione, testo, critico, traduzione [The Passio Anastasiae. Introduction, text, critical, translation]. Roma: Herder, 2006. 238 p. (in Italian). Moroni, Brunella. Dopo Giuliano. Lingua e cultura greca nella famiglia imperiale fino a Teodosio [After Julian. Greek language and culture in the imperial family up to Theodosius], in Nuovo e Antico nella cultura greco-latina di IV–VI secolo [New and Old in Greco-Latin culture of IV–VI century]. Ed. by I. Gualandri, F. Conca and R. Passarella. Milano, 2005. Pp. 47‒99. (in Italian). Mortensen, Lars Boje. The Making of Christian Myths in the Periphery of Latin Christendom (c. 1000–1300). Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 2006. 348 p. Nikolajević, Ivanka. Sahranjivanje u ranohrišćanskim crkvama na pordučju Srbije [Burial in early Christian churches in Serbia], in Arheološki vestnik. 1978. Vol. 29. Pp. 678‒693. (in Croatian) Obolensky, Dmitri. The Cult of St. Demetrios of Thessaloniki in the History of Byzantine-Slav Relations, in Balkan Studies. 1974. Vol. 15. Pp. 3‒20. Philippart, Guy; Trigalet, Michel. Latin Hagiography before the Ninth Century: A Synoptic View, in: The Long Morning of Medieval Europe: New Directions in Early Medieval Studies. Ed. by Jennifer R. Davis and Michael McCormick. London; New York: Routledge 2016. Pp. 111‒130. Popović Ivana; Ferjančić Snežana. A New Inscription from Sirmium and the Basilica of St. Anastasia, in Starinar. 2013. Vol. 63. Pp. 101‒113. Popović, Ivana. Pagan Cults and Christianity in Sirmium from the 3rd to the Middle of the 5th Century, in Religion in Public and Private Sphere. Acta of the 4th International Colloquium «The Autonomous Towns of Noricum and Pannonia». Ed. by Irena Lazar. Koper. 2011. Pp. 235‒249. Popović, Vladislav. Blaženi Irinej, prvi episkop Sirmijuma [Blessed Irenaeus, first bishop of Sirmium], in Sirmium i na nebu i na zemlji. 1700 godina od stradanja hrišćanskih mučenika [Sirmium both in heaven and on earth. 1700 years since the suffering of Christian martyrs]: Collection of works. Ed. by Dušan Poznanović. Sremska Mitrovica: Proјеkаt Blago Sirmijuma Publ., 2004. Pp. 81‒86. (in Serbian). Popović, Vladislav. Kult Svetog Dimitrija Solunskog u Sirmijumu i u Raveni [Cult of Saint Demetrius of Thessalonica in Sirmium and Ravenna], in: Sirmium i na nebu i na zemlji. 1700 godina od stradanja hrišćanskih mučenika [Sirmium both in heaven and on earth. 1700 years since the suffering of Christian martyrs]: Collection of works. Ed. by Dušan Poznanović. Sremska Mitrovica: Proјеkаt Blago Sirmijuma Publ., 2004. Pp. 43‒56. (in Serbian). Popović, Vladislav. Kultni kontinuitet i literarna tradicija u crkvi srednjovekovnog Sirmijuma [Cult continuity and literary tradition in the church of medieval Sirmium], in Sirmium. 1980. Vol. XII. Pp. I‒II. (in Serbian). Popović, Vladislav. Sirmijska episkopija i srednjovekovna crkva na Balkanu [The syrmian bishopric and the medieval church in the Balkans], in Sirmium. 1980. Vol. 11. Pp. 291‒296. (in Croatian). Popović, Vladislav. Sirmium, grad careva i mučenika (Sabrani radovi o arheologiji i istoriji Sirmijuma) [Sirmium, the city of emperors and martyrs (Collected Works on the archaeology and history of Sirmium)]. Sremska Mitrovica, 2003. 364 p. (in Serbo-Croatian). Rebillard, Éric. The early martyr narratives: Neither authentic accounts nor forgeries. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2020. 189 p. Rizos, Efthymios. Martyrs from the north-western Balkans in the Byzantine ecclesiastical tradition, in Frühchristlich, frühbyzantinisch als Kategorien der historisch-archäologischen Forschung an der mittleren Donau. [Early Christian, Early Byzantine as categories of historical-archaeological research on the Middle Danube]. Proceedings of the 27th international symposium on the basic problems of the Early Historical development in the Middle Danube region. Ruma. 4.–7.11.2015. Ed. By Ivan Bugarski, Orsolya Heinrich-Tamáska, Vujadin Ivanišević, Daniel Syrbe. Remshalden: Verlag Bernhard Albert Greiner. 2016. Pp. 195‒214. Salzaman, Michele Renee. On Roman Time: The Codex-Calendar of 354 and the Rhythms of Urban Life in Late Antiquity. Berkeley, 1991. 335 p. Simonetti, Manlio. Studi agiografici [Hagiographic studies]. Roma, 1955. 135 p. (in Italian) Skedros, James Constantine. Saint Demetrios of Thessaloniki: Civic Patron and Divine Protector 4th–7th centuries CE. Harrisburg: Trinity Press International, 1999. 169 p. Skok, Petar. Etimologijski rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika [Etymological Dictionary of Croatian or Serbian]. Vol. I. Zagreb, 1971. 703 p. (in Croatian) Smirnov-Brkić, Aleksandra. Etimološka analiza toponima Sirmium/Σίρμιον u kontekstu etnografske slike Srema u predrimsko i rano rimsko doba [Etymological analysis of the toponyms Sirmium/Σίρμιον in the context of the ethnographic image of Srem in pre-Roman and early Roman times], in Živa antika. 2013. Vol. 63. Pp. 55‒83. (in Serbian). Smirnov-Brkić, Aleksandra. Mons Porphyreticus in Pannonia?, in Lucida intervalla. 2021. Vol. 50. Pp. 143‒163. Smirnov-Brkić, Aleksandra. Poznoantički mučenici zapadnog Ilirika u hagiografskoj književnosti [Late antique martyrs of Western Illyricum in hagiographic literature], in Zbornik Matice srpske za književnost i jezik [Collection of Matica Srpska for Literature and Language]. 2019. Vol. 67/2. Pp. 593‒614. (in Serbian). Smirnov-Brkić, Aleksandra. Religijska slika rimske provincije Pannonia Secunda u 4. veku nove ere [Religious painting of the Roman province of Pannonia Secunda in the 4th century AD]. Doctoral dissertation. Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet u Novom Sadu Publ., 2016. 616 p. (in Serbian). Smirnov-Brkić, Aleksandra; Draganić, Ifigenija. Latinska i grčka redakcija Pasije sv. Irineja Sirmijskog [Latin and Greek redaction of the Passion of St. Irenaeus of Sirmium], in Istraživanja [Research]. 2013. Vol. 24. Pp. 51‒70. (in Serbian). Stojkovski, Boris. Crkvena istorija Srema i srednjem veku [Ecclesiastical history of Srem and the Middle Ages]. Doctoral dissertation. Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet Publ., 2012. 365 p. (in Serbian). Stojkovski, Boris. Istorijski kontekst Metodijeve Stihire Svetom Dimitriju [Historical context of Methodius’ Stichira to Saint Demetrius], in Filologija i univerzitet [Philology and university]. Ed. by Bojana Dimitrijević. Niš: Filozofski fakultet Univerziteta u Nišu Publ., 2012. Pp. 847–863. (in Serbian). Stojkovski, Boris. Žitije Svetog Irineja Sirmijskog u Etiopskom sinaksaru [The Life of Saint Irenaeus of Sirmium in the Ethiopian Synaxar], in Istraživanja [Research]. 2014. Vol. 25. Pp. 421–427. (in Serbian). Šagi-Bunić, Tomislav J. Povijest kršćanske literature [History of Christian literature]. T. 1: Od početka do Sv. Ireneja [From the beginning to St. Ireneus]. Zagreb: Kršćanska sadašnjost, 1976. 513 p. Tamas, Hajnalka. Hagiography, the Cult of Martyrs, and the Formation of Christian Identity in Late Antique Pannonia. Cluj-Napoca: Presa Universitară Clujeană, 2022. 235 p. Tamas, Hajnalka. Passio Pollionis (BHL 6869). Introduction, Critical Text and Notes, in Sacris Erudiri. 2012. Vol. 51. Pp. 9‒34. Thacker, Alan. Loca sanctorum: The Significance of Place in the Study of the Saints, in Local Saints and Local Churches in the Early Medieval West. Ed. by Alan Thacker, Richard Sharpe. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. Pp. 1‒44. Tóth, Peter. Die sirmische Legende des heiligen Demetrius von Thessalonike. Eine lateinische Passionsfassung aus dem mittelalterlichen Ungarn (BHL 2127) [The Sirmian legend of St. Demetrius of Thessalonica. A Latin Passion version from Medieval Hungary (BHL 2127)], in Analecta Bollandiana. 2010. Vol. 128 (2). Pp. 348–392. (in German). Tóth, Peter. Sirmian Martyrs in Exile. Pannonian case-studies and a Re-evaluation of the St. Demetrius Problem, in Byzantinische Zeitschrift. 2010. Vol. 103 (1). Pp. 145‒170. Vasilik, Vladimir Vladimirovich. Αbout a Hitherto Unknown Prayer to St. Anastasia, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2015. Vol. 2. Pp. 161‒172. Vedriš, Trpimir. Štovanje Sv. Anastazije u Sirmiju, Carigradu i Rimu u kasnoj antici i ranome srednjem vijeku [Veneration of St. Anastasia in Syrmia, Constantinople and Rome in late antiquity and the early Middle Ages], in Diadora. 2007. Vol. 22. Pp. 191‒216. (in Croatian). Vickers, Michael. Sirmium or Thessaloniki? A Critical examination of the St. Demetrius Legend, in Byzantinische Zeitschrift. 1974. Vol. 67. Pp. 337‒350. Vuković, Marijana. Martyr Memories: The Afterlife of the Martyrdom of Irenaeus of Sirmium between East and West in Medieval Hagiographical Collections (Eight to Eleventh Centuries). Budapest: CEU Press., 2015. 377 p. Walter, Phillippe. Christian Mythology. Revelations of Pagan Origin (trans. by Jon E. Graham). Toronto: Inner Traditions, 2014. 230 p. Woods, David. Thessalonica’s Patron: Saint Demetrius or Emetrius?, in The Harvard Theological Review. 2000. Vol. 93/3. Pp. 221‒234. Young, Frances, Lewis Ayres; Andrew Louth (eds.). The Cambridge History of Early Christian Literature. New York: Cambridge University Press., 2004. 568 p. Zeller, Jacques. Počeci hrišćanstva na Balkanu [The beginnings of Christianity in the Balkans] (Trans. Kornelija Nikčević). Podgorica: CID Publ., 2005. 544 p. (in Serbian). |
Tags: MISCELLANEA / MISCELLANEA, veneration of saints, history of the orthodox church, Orthodox culture, cultural studies, SMIRNOV-BRKIC A.