Vasilik V. V. Αbout a hinterto unknown prayer to St. Anastasia

Modified Date
Published Date:
Title of the article

Αbout a hinterto unknown prayer to St. Anastasia

Authors Vasilik, Vladimir Vladimirovich  — Ph. D. in Philology, Associate Professor, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
In the section Fontes / Historical sources
Year 2015 Issue 2 Pages 161-172
Type of article RAR Index UDK 94(495).02 Index BBK 63.3(0)4
Abstract The object of the article is the publication of the article in honour of St. Anastasia, which is contained in the uncial Greek manuscript of the Monastery of St. Catherine. The manuscript can be dated with the 8th–9th centuries both because of archaic character of system of tones and aspirations and because of pronounciation of υ как ü. The prayer written in the manuscript has no analogies among the liturgical texts. It is directed to crhist and bears definitely christological character, where praise of martyrdom is
connected with the idea of imitation to Christ and deification. We meet some points of correspondence of the prayer with early Latin Vita of St. Anastasia ― the indication to her noble and Christian origin, to the link of her Life with Passion of Sts. Irene, Agape and Chionia and perhaps to the character of her death, which imitates Christ’s death. The form and content of the prayer in honour of St. Anastasia reminds Latin prefatio in Masses dedicated to memory of martyrs and especially to that in honour of St. Anastasia. Lexical and phraseological parallels show the closeness of the prayer’s text to Byzantine monuments of the 5th–6th centuries. At the same time we did not find words and phrases characteristic for Middle Byzantine period. If we take in account translation of relics of St. Anastasia from Sirmium in 458, we may suppose, that the prayer was composed after 458, but not later than the middle of the 7th century.
Keywords prayer, liturgy, martyr, manuscrips, uncial, translation, relics
Full text version of the article. Article language English
References
  • Browning, Robert. Medieval and Modern Greek. London: Hutchinson University Library; New York: Hillary House, 1969. 158 p.

    Delehaye, Hippolyte. Le legendier Romain. Les saints de Novembre et Decembre. Bruxelles: Societé des Bollandistes, 1936. 273 p.

    Devos, Paul. Sainte Anastasie la vierge et la source de sa Passion (BHG 76z), in Analecta Bollandiana. 1962. P. 33–41.

    Duchesne, Louis. Sainte Anastasia, in Melange d’Archeologie et d histoire. 1887. P. 386–413.

    Damianos Stylianos., Pelitkoglu Basilius.., Nikolopoulos Petros.. The New Finds of Sinai. Ed. Holy Monastery and Archdiocese of Sinai. Athens: Ministry of Culture — Mount Sinai, 1999. XV. 240 p.

    Gregorius Nazianzenus. Liturgia, in Migne J. P. (ed.). Patrologiae cursus complectus. Series Graeca. Vol. 36. Parisio, 1865. Col. 700–733.

    Guran, Petra. The Constantinople — new Jerusalem at the crossing of sacred space political theology, in Novye Ierusalimy. Ierotopiya i ikonografiya sakral’nykh prostranstv [New Jerusalems. Hierotopy and ico­nography of Sacred Spaces]. Мoscow, 2009. P. 22–55.

    Ηitrek, Alfred. Starokrščansko grobište sv. Sinerote u Sirmiu. Ephemeris Salonitanа. 1894. S. 5–10.

    Ignace d’Antioche. Polycarpe de Smyrne. Lettres. Martyre de Polycarpe, in Camelot P. T. (ed.). Sources chrétiennes, 10. Paris: Cerf, 1969. 155 p.

    Kirsch, Johann Peter. Anastasie (1), in Dictionnaire d’Histoire et Geographie Ecclesiastique. T. 2. Col. 1484–1485.

    Kirsch, Johann Peter. Anastasie, in Dictionnaire d’Archeologie Chretienne et Liturgie. T. 1. Col. 1919–1924.

    Leroy, Julien. Les Types de réglure des manuscrits grecs. Paris: Éditions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique, 1976. 456 p.

    Lampe, Geoffrey. Patristic Greek Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1961. 1661 p.

    Lodi, Enzo. Enchyridion fontium liturgicorum. Roma: Edizioni Liturgiche, 1979. 1850 p.

    McCormick, Michael; Büntgen, Ulf; Cane, Mark A. et al. Climate Change during and after the Roman Empire: Reconstructing the Past from Scientific and Historical Evidence, in Journal of Interdisciplinary History. Vol. XLIII: 2 (Autumn, 2012). P. 169–220.

    Meyendorff, John. Christ in the Eastern Christian thought of 5th–8th centuries. New York: St. Vladimir Press, 1987. 400 p.

    Michailov Piotr Borisovich, Loseva Olga Vladimirovn., Gerasimenko Nikolai. Borisovich., ZeleninаIana Eduardovna. Svyataya Anastasiya Uzoreshitel’nitsa [St. Anastasia the Pharmacolytria], in Pravoslavnaya entsiklopediya [The Orthodox Encyclopedia]. Vol. 2. Moscow, 2001. P. 259–261.

    Moretti, Paola Francesca. La passio Anastasiae. Introduzione, testo critico, traduzione. Roma: Herder, 2006. 238 p.

    Palladius. De gentibus Indiae. De gentibus Indiae et Bragmanibus [Sp.], in Berghoff W. (ed.). Βeitraege zur klassische Philologie. Bd. 24. Meisenheim am Glan: Hain, 1967. P. 12–53.

    Popovič, Ivana; Ferjančič Sneżana. A new inscription from Sirmium and the basilica of St. Anastasia, in Starinar, LXIII. 2013. P. 101–114.

    Popović, Radomir. Rano hrišćanstvo na Balkanu [Early Christianity in Balkans]. Beograd: Mirades. Zemun,1995. 271 p.

    Vedriš, Trpimir. Štovanje sv. Anastazije u Sirmiju, Carigradu i Rimu u kasnoj antici i ranome srednjem vijeku (The Cult of St. Anastasia in Sirmium, Constantinople, and Rome in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages), in Diadora. 22. 2007. P. 23–44.

    Vedriš, Trpimir. Historia Translationis S. Anastasiae: kako (ne) čitati hagiografski tekst (Historia Translationis S. Anastasiae: How (not) to read a hagiographic text), in Marinković, Ana; Vedriš, Trpimir (eds). Hagiologija: Kultovi u kontekstu (zbornik radova). Zagreb, 2008. P. 39–55.

    Whitehead, Peter Bruce. The Church of S. Anastasia in Rome, in American Journal of Archeology. 1927. Vol. 31. P. 405–420.

 

Tags: translation, FONTES / HISTORICAL SOURCES, prayer, liturgy, martyr, manuscrips, uncial, relics